Passiflora incarnata is a deciduous, perennial vine known for its intricate, lavender to purple flowers and edible, yellow-orange fruit. Commonly called Maypop or Purple Passionflower, this fast-growing climbing or sprawling vine can reach up to 25 feet in length, using tendrils to twine around structures, fences, and other plants. Blooming from spring to fall, it thrives in sun to part shade, with low to medium water needs and adaptability to various soil types. The unique flowers attract butterflies, including Gulf Fritillary and Zebra Longwing, while birds consume the fruit. Historically, indigenous peoples used the fruit as food and the leaves medicinally. Ideal for arbors, trellises, and naturalized areas, this cold-hardy, heat-tolerant vine brings both ornamental beauty and ecological benefits to landscapes.
Scientific Name: Passiflora incarnata
Origin: Southeastern U.S.
Height: Up to 25 feet (Climbing)
Spread: Up to 25 feet (Climbing)
Light: Full Sun, Part Shade
Water: Low to Medium
USDA Zones: 7-10
Bloom Dates: March-November
Larval Host: Gulf Fritillary, Zebra Longwing, Crimson-patch longwing, Red-banded hairstreak, Julia butterfly, Mexican butterfly.
Deer Resistant: Moderate